Interface chip IC is a core component in electronic systems that enables data communication, protocol conversion, and signal processing. It is widely used in consumer electronics, industrial control, servers, automotive electronics, and other fields. Based on the technical direction and application scenarios, the following summarizes representative brands and their product characteristics at home and abroad:
1、 High speed data transmission and protocol conversion chip
1. Gathering wisdom to achieve long-term success
Core areas: high-speed video signal conversion (such as TypeC/DP to HDMI), motherboard components, high-speed interconnection.
Representative products:
CS5569: Supports TypeC/DP1.4 to HDMI 2.1 protocol, integrates PD3.0 power supply protocol and DSC decoding, with power consumption more than 200mW lower than similar products, supports 8K@60Hz Ultra high definition output.
PCIe/USB Retimer chip: improves signal transmission stability, applied to servers and high-end laptops.
Customers: Leading industrial and consumer electronics companies such as BYD, Foxconn, and MSI.
2. Lanqi Technology
Core areas: Memory interface chips (with a global market share of about 50%), server specific chips.
Representative products:
DDR5 memory interface chip: supports speeds above 6400MT/s, leading the development of JEDEC international standards.
PCIe 5.0 Retimer: Addressing high-speed signal attenuation issues, used in AI servers and data centers.
Technical barrier: Products need to be certified by Intel and AMD, and only 34 companies worldwide can mass produce them.
2、 Fast charging protocol and USB PD chip
1. Hynetek
Innovation point: Breakthrough in domestic PD chip technology, multiple products have passed USBIF certification.
Representative products:
HUSB338L: The first PD3.0 certified protocol chip in China, supporting 100W output.
HUSB332: The first EMarker chip that supports Thunderbolt 3 and can withstand high voltage of 25V.
Customers: International brands such as Belkin, Lenovo, and Green Union.
2. Injoining chip
Product coverage: 20W-140W full power range protocol chip, supporting private protocol customization.
Representative products:
IP2736: The first domestic chip to support PD3.1 fast charging standard (140W).
IP2727_Q1: Vehicle grade chip (AECQ100 certified), temperature resistance of 40 ℃~105 ℃, integrated overvoltage/overcurrent protection.
Ecological cooperation: Customize IP2718 for Xiaomi, supporting private 67W fast charging.
3、 Connect and interconnect chips (USB/Bluetooth/Ethernet)
1. Qinheng Microelectronics (WCH)
Technical features: Based on self-developed RISVC core (Qingke series), integrated PHY layer and protocol stack.
Representative products:
CH32X035: USB+PD dual function MCU, single-chip implementation of TypeC fast charging and communication.
CH32V307: Integrated Gigabit Ethernet controller+USB 480Mbps PHY, used for industrial Internet of Things.
Applications: Lenovo keyboards, Cooltech fast charging devices, etc.
2. Awinic Electronics
Emerging direction: Industrial and server interface expansion chips.
Representative products:
IC GPIO expansion chip (AW9555): saves main control I/O resources and supports 8-device cascading.
IC hot swappable buffer (AW9511): enables hot swapping of server peripherals and supports environments between 40 ℃ and 105 ℃.
4、 Audio and dedicated interface chip
1. Mainstream brands of Lichuang Mall
ADI: High performance audio codec (such as ADAU1961) that supports 96kHz sampling and digital signal processing.
Texas Instruments (TI): TLV320AIC3109 and other industrial grade audio chips, with a temperature resistance of 40 ℃~105 ℃.
5、 Analysis of Domestic Brand Competitiveness
|Brand | Technical Advantages | Market Positioning | Typical Application Scenarios|
|Lanqi Technology | DDR5 Standard Setter | Server/Data Center | Memory Modules, AI Accelerator Cards|
|Huineng Tai | PD protocol full certification coverage | Consumer fast charging accessories | Chargers, car chargers|
|Qinheng | RISVC+self-developed protocol stack | Internet of Things/Industrial Control | Keyboard HUB、 Smart devices|
|Jirui Zhiyuan | Ultra low power video conversion | Display devices/laptops | 4K/8K displays, VR devices|
|Aiwei Electronics | Industrial IC Expansion | Server/Automotive Electronics | Industrial Control Motherboard, In Vehicle System|
The current interface chip market presents a pattern of "foreign enterprises leading the high-end field, domestic substitution accelerating penetration":
International brands such as ADI and TI still have advantages in areas such as audio and high-speed Serdes;
Domestic brands have achieved breakthroughs in segmented fields, such as Lanqi (memory interface), Huineng Tai (fast charging protocol), and Qinheng (RISCV full stack connection), which have entered the international supply chain and improved competitiveness through process innovation (such as 28nm low-power design) and protocol compatibility (such as PD3.1, HDMI 2.1).
In the future, with the increasing demand for AI servers and in vehicle electronics, interface chips that support high reliability and multi protocol integration will become a key focus for domestic brands.